Happiness in active and retired athletes

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[Morphological and functional features of circulatory system in retired and active elite athletes].

Regular physical activity over a long period of time increases the output of the cardiovascular system. That leads to development of a normal (physiological) athlete's heart. Bradycardia, cardiac hypertrophy, and arterial hypotension are three major characteristics of a normal athlete's heart. Changes in parameters of cardiovascular system and features of heart remodeling are determined by type...

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Susceptibility for Depression in Current and Retired Student Athletes

BACKGROUND Depression, a disabling mental disorder, adversely affects work, sleeping and eating habits, and family. Research does not exist on depression among athletes who have recently graduated from college and retired from their sport after exhausting their collegiate eligibility. HYPOTHESIS Changes in lifestyle and loss of personal identity, which follow college athletics, would put form...

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Comparison of Knee Osteoarthritis in Retired Professional Zurkhaneh Athletes and Non-Athletic Individuals

Background & Aims: The advantages of physical activities have recently been suggested in preventing such chronic diseases as osteoarthritis. However, the effects severe physical activity may have on the musculoskeletal system of athletes are still unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare knee pain, existing symptoms, physical functions in daily activities, sports and recreation, and th...

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White Matter Changes and Confrontation Naming in Retired Aging National Football League Athletes.

Using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), we assessed the relationship of white matter integrity and performance on the Boston Naming Test (BNT) in a group of retired professional football players and a control group. We examined correlations between fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) with BNT T-scores in an unbiased voxelwise analysis processed with tract-based spatial statistics...

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Motor system alterations in retired former athletes: the role of aging and concussion history

BACKGROUND Retired athletes with a history of sports concussions experience cognitive and motor declines with aging, and the risk of severe neurodegenerative conditions is magnified in this population. The present study investigated the effects of aging on motor system metabolism and function in former university-level athletes who sustained their last concussion several decades prior to testin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Studia sportiva

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2570-8783,1802-7679

DOI: 10.5817/sts2017-1-43